Food

Breakfast, Spanish style

Breakfast in Spain is quick and light. The real ritual comes mid-morning, with a coffee and something on toast.

If you’re expecting eggs, bacon and a stack of pancakes, Spanish breakfast will surprise you. El desayuno is usually small: a coffee and something light, often eaten standing up.

A small start

At home, many people have just a coffee with milk and a few biscuits, or toast. Lunch is the big meal of the day, so there’s no need to load up early. Out and about, the classic bar breakfast is café con leche and a tostada.

The star of the toast menu is tostada con tomate: toasted bread rubbed or spread with grated tomato, drizzled with olive oil and a pinch of salt. In Catalonia it’s pa amb tomàquet, bread rubbed with tomato. Other favourites: toast with butter and jam, a slice of tortilla de patatas, or a sweet pastry.

«Un café con leche y una tostada con tomate, por favor.»

A coffee with milk and toast with tomato, please. The most Spanish breakfast order there is.

The mid-morning break

Because breakfast is light and lunch is late, many people stop again mid-morning, somewhere between ten and noon. Office workers head down to the bar for a coffee and a bite: a second breakfast, or in some regions el almuerzo. It’s as much a social break as a meal.

Painted blue-and-white patterned mug beside stacked books on a sunny table
Coffee first. Everything else can wait.

How to order coffee

Spanish coffee comes in a few classic styles. Learn these and you can order anywhere:

  • un café solo: a small, strong black coffee, like an espresso.
  • un cortado: an espresso "cut" with a little milk.
  • un café con leche: roughly half coffee, half hot milk.
  • un descafeinado: decaf.

And churros?

Churros con chocolate, fried dough dipped in thick hot chocolate, are famous, but most people don’t eat them every morning. They’re more of a weekend or special-occasion treat, or a late-night one after a long party.

Spain vs Latin America

Breakfast varies a lot across Latin America and is often heartier than in Spain: think huevos rancheros or chilaquiles in Mexico, arepas in Colombia and Venezuela. In Argentina, medialunas (small croissants) with coffee are a classic.

At the café

Tap the speaker to hear each one in Castilian Spanish.

Breakfast order

A1
  • el desayuno
    [el deh-sah-YOO-noh] breakfast
  • un café con leche
    [oon kah-FEH kohn LEH-cheh] a coffee with milk
  • un cortado
    [oon kor-TAH-doh] an espresso with a dash of milk
  • una tostada con tomate
    [OO-nah tohs-TAH-dah kohn toh-MAH-teh] toast with tomato
  • un zumo de naranja
    [oon THOO-moh deh nah-RAHN-hah] an orange juice
  • ¿Para tomar aquí o para llevar?
    [PAH-rah toh-MAHR ah-KEE oh PAH-rah yeh-BAHR] For here or to take away?

Try it

Question 1

You want an espresso with just a splash of milk. What do you order?

Question 2

The waiter asks «¿Para tomar aquí o para llevar?». What are they asking?

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Written by Lucía

WideSprout's illustrated teacher from Madrid. She explains everything in English and says every Spanish word twice. Meet Lucía

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